Seven Types of Shingle Damage Wisconsin Homeowners Should Watch For
High-quality roofing systems are built to withstand daily wear and tear and exposure to varying weather conditions. Over time, however, they become susceptible to damage, requiring immediate repairs from expert roofers. Below are the seven types of shingle damage Wisconsin homeowners should watch for.
1. Missing or Damaged Shingles
Bare spots on your roof are among the most common signs of wind damage to shingles. These spots cause problems for homeowners because they expose the roof’s underlayment and decking to various elements, which can lead to damage. Missing or damaged shingles require prompt replacement to prevent leaks and water damage.
2. Cracked or Broken Shingles
Visible splits, cracks, and snapped pieces are the most common signs of cracked or broken shingles. These can happen due to aging or wind damage. The cracks can be subtle at first and worsen over time as the shingles are exposed to moisture. If neglected, they may allow water to penetrate, increasing the risks of leaks and accelerating roof deterioration.
3. Granule Loss
Granules are the sand-like coating embedded in asphalt shingles. Their main functions include physical protection, fire resistance, UV protection, and aesthetic appeal. These granules protect the underlying asphalt against harsh elements and give shingles their color and texture.
Granule loss pertains to the loss of these particles due to normal wear and tear or deterioration. It is one of the common types of hail damage to roofs in Wisconsin. Granule loss is characterized by bald spots in your roof shingles or granules collecting in your roof gutters and downspouts, making your home vulnerable to leaks.
4. Cupping or Curling Shingles
Curling occurs when your roof’s shingles turn upward (cupping) or when the middle rises despite the sides remaining flat (clawing). When your shingles start to curl, it means they have reached the end of their lifespan and may need immediate replacement.
Curled shingles reduce your roof’s ability to shed water and can be a sign of aging, poor ventilation, or storm damage. If they are not addressed, they can also make your roof vulnerable to leaks, especially during the wet season.
5. Blistering Shingles
Blistering shingles are characterized by raised bubbles on the surface, which indicate trapped moisture underneath or poor ventilation. When these blisters rupture, they leave indentation marks on the shingle and expose the protective granules.
These blisters can cause premature shingle deterioration or lead to water leaks and structural damage.
6. Algae and Moss Growth
Noticeable dark streaks or green patches on your roof’s shingles signify algae or moss growth. While they don’t affect the shingles’ performance, these growths can trap moisture, causing them to deteriorate faster. Aside from impacting your home’s visual appeal, moisture retention in your roof’s shingles can also lead to granule loss and roof rot.
7. Sagging or Uneven Roof
While not exactly classified as shingle damage, a sagging roof is a serious sign of structural damage. It can be caused by foundation problems or rotten decks from long-term water damage.
A sagging roof may also be caused by meltwater from ice dams that prevent water from draining off the roof. Regardless of the cause, a sagging roof requires immediate professional attention due to the potential for collapse and to prevent further damage.
Other Signs of Roof Damage
Roof damage isn’t just about damaged shingles. There are other visible signs that may indicate a compromised roofing system, such as:
- Increased energy bills:Â A damaged roof allows heat to escape during the winter or enter in the summer, making your HVAC system work harder. This can result in poor energy efficiency and higher electricity costs.
- Water stains or leaks:Â Water stains on the ceilings and walls indicate roof damage, possibly due to leaks. Look for common signs such as discolored patches, drips or puddles, peeling paint, and musty odors.
- Clogged and damaged gutters:Â Clogged or damaged gutters prevent them from directing water away from your roof and foundation. This can cause water to seep into the shingles and rot your roof deck. Signs of damaged roof gutters include granule buildup, ice dams in the winter, mold growth, and sagging or drooping.
If you notice any of these signs in your home, it might be time to schedule an appointment with a professional roofing contractor.
When to Call a Professional Regarding Roof Damage
Roof damage sometimes manifests as a minor issue that worsens over time when left unfixed. At that point, the damage is often so severe that it requires major home reconstruction services. Don’t wait until it’s too late. Contact a reputable roofing contractor when you notice these signs:
- You have an aging roof:Â High-quality roofing systems can last for decades with proper care and maintenance. However, age can be a factor with constant exposure to changing climates. Understanding how Wisconsin winters harm shingles and impact performance helps, but it’s always ideal to contact a professional roofer for assessment.
- There’s visible daylight from the roof:Â Sunlight peeking through your roof or attic is a clear indicator of holes. This requires immediate repair before water gets in and causes major damage to your roof decking and home interiors.
- You have active water leaks from the roof:Â These leaks are urgent and require prompt attention. They pose serious health and safety risks, as they can lead to toxic mold growth, electrocution, and fire.
Advantages of Working With Professional Roofers
Professional roofing contractors have the technical knowledge and expertise on various roofing systems, including complex roofing structures. Working with licensed and insured roofers offers significant benefits to homeowners, such as:
- Expert damage assessment: Reputable roofing contractors can provide an expert assessment to determine what causes shingle damage to your roof. They know which residential roofing service you need and how to prevent the problems from recurring.
- Proper documentation: Roofing professionals ensure proper roof replacement installation to protect your home from the elements and maximize energy efficiency. Expert roofers have the right equipment to complete the job and maintain safety according to local building codes and industry standards.
- Long-term cost savings:Â Roof repair costs in Milwaukee, Madison, Green Bay, and across Wisconsin can vary depending on the severity of the problem. Hiring professional roofers helps you get to the root of the problem and reduces the need for frequent repairs. They can also provide regular seasonal maintenance in the spring and summer to keep your roof in optimal condition.
Assistance With Insurance Claims for Property Damage
Damaged shingles count as property damage and entitle homeowners to insurance claims. While coverage may depend on the cause and extent of damage, it’s still important to talk to your insurance provider about it.
Larson Valley Construction provides insurance claims support to Wisconsin homeowners, with complete documentation on the cause and extent of damage to your roof, including a detailed breakdown of repair costs. Our expert roofers can also conduct double-checks and provide expert opinions for added peace of mind to homeowners.
Choose Larson Valley Construction for Trustworthy Roof Repair
Damaged shingles are among the most common roof problems after hailstorms, strong winds, and torrential rains. They can be serious and cause extensive damage to your home if left unchecked. Larson Valley Construction offers a wide range of professional roofing services for homes in Wisconsin. Request an estimate or talk to our experts about solutions to Wisconsin shingle damage.
